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JYU Condensed Matter Theory
usadelndsoc
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609bf835
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609bf835
authored
2 years ago
by
patavirt
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...
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The action is
...
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The action is
\,,
\,,
```
```
where $
`\hat{\nabla}_j Q = \partial_j Q - i[\mathcal{A}_j, Q]`
$
where $
`\hat{\nabla}_j Q = \partial_j Q - i[\mathcal{A}_j, Q]`
$
and $
\O
mega =
\e
psilon
\t
au_3 + i
\D
elta$, $
\D
elta^
\d
agger =
\D
elta$.
and $
`
\Omega = \epsilon\tau_3 + i\Delta$, $\Delta^\dagger = \Delta
`
$.
We'd like the discretized functional to be also gauge invariant.
We'd like the discretized functional to be also gauge invariant.
We subdivide the space to cells, centered on a rectangular lattice
We subdivide the space to cells, centered on a rectangular lattice
...
@@ -21,15 +21,14 @@ and $h$ are the lattice spacings. See the figure below:
...
@@ -21,15 +21,14 @@ and $h$ are the lattice spacings. See the figure below:


We choose $
`Q(j) = Q(\vec{r}_j)`
$ to be values of $
`Q`
$ at the lattice sites. We define the Wilson link matrices
We choose $
`Q(j) = Q(\vec{r}_j)`
$ to be values of $
`Q`
$ at the lattice
$
`U_{ij} =U_{ji}^{-1} =U(\vec{r}_{i},\vec{r}_{j}) = \mathrm{Pexp}[i\int_{L(\vec{r}_i,\vec{r}_j)}d\vec{r}'\,\cdot\vec{\mathcal{A}}(\vec{r}')]`
$
sites. We define the Wilson link matrices $
`U_{ij} =U_{ji}^{-1}
where $
`L(\vec{r}_i,\vec{r}_j)`
$ is straight line from $
`\vec{r}_j`
$ to
=U(\vec{r}_{i},\vec{r}_{j}) =
$
`\vec{r}_i`
$ and $
`\mathrm{Pexp}`
$ is the path-ordered integral.
\mathrm{Pexp}[i\int_{L(\vec{r}_i,\vec{r}_j)}d\vec{r}'\,\cdot\vec{\mathcal{A}}(\vec{r}')]`
$
The neighbor cells of $
`j`
$ are $
`i\in{}\mathrm{neigh}(j)`
$
where $
`L(\vec{r}_i,\vec{r}_j)`
$ is straight line from $
`\vec{r}_j`
$
ie. $
`i=(j_x\pm1,j_y,j_z)$, $i=(j_x,j_y\pm1,j_z)`
$,
to $
`\vec{r}_i`
$ and $
`\mathrm{Pexp}`
$ is the path-ordered integral.
$
`i=(j_x,j_y,j_z\pm1)`
$. Since the gauge field $
`\vec{\mathcal{A}}`
$ is
Since the gauge field $
`\vec{\mathcal{A}}`
$ is fixed, the link
fixed, the link matrices can be computed cheaply, and there's no need
matrices can be computed ahead of time.
to expand them.
We want a discretized theory that is invariant under the discrete gauge transformation
We want a discretized theory that is invariant under the discrete gauge transformation
```
math
```
math
...
...
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